Saturday, January 24, 2009

Feast Of The Ordination Of Florence Li Tim-Oi


First Woman Priest In The Anglican Communion, 24 January 1944

Florence Li Tim-Oi was ordained a priest by Bp. Ronald Hall of Hong Kong in 1944, primarily because of difficulties occasioned by the Japanese occupation of China. A storm of protest after the war forced her to refrain from exercising her role as a priest. Towards the end of her life, she emigrated to Canada where she was able to resume her priestly duties. She died in 1992.

More is available in a short article about her from the Anglican Journal of Canada, and from the Li Tim-Oi Foundation.


James Kiefer at The Lectionary

Readings:

Psalm 116:1-2
Galatians 3:23-28
Luke 10:1-9

Prayer:

Gracious God, we thank you for calling Florence Li Tim-Oi, much-beloved daughter, to be the first woman to exercise the office of a priest in our Communion; By the grace of your Spirit inspire us to follow her example, serving your people with patience and happiness all our days, and witnessing in every circumstance to our Savior Jesus Christ, who lives and reigns with you and the same Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

UPDATE:

Ann has left a new comment on your post "Feast Of The Ordination Of Florence Li Tim-Oi":

Here is what was on Episcopal Cafe today.

A hundred years ago a baby was about to be born in the fishing village of Aberdeen on Hong Kong island. Its gender was not known. Boy babies were highly prized. At that time, in that culture, a bowl of ash could be at hand to smother unwanted new-born girls. The baby who was born on 5 May 1907 was wanted. Her Christian father, a doctor turned headteacher, valued his new daughter and called her Tim-Oi, “Much Beloved.” That decision began a chain of events which has changed the Church.

Tim-Oi completed her primary schooling at 14, but her five brothers and 2 sisters meant there were no funds for further schooling until she was 21. She left school aged 27. While a student she joined an Anglican church, and at her baptism took the Christian name Florence, because her birth-month, May, is a month of flowers, and because she admired Florence Nightingale.

In 1931 she was at the ordination in Hong Kong cathedral of an English deaconess. The Chinese preacher asked if there was a Chinese girl also willing to sacrifice herself for the Chinese church. She prayed: “God, would you like to send me?” That call never left her. In 1934 she started a four year course at Union Theological College in Canton, where her New Testament tutor was Geoffrey Allen, later to be Bishop of Derby, England. Her family couldn’t afford the college fees which were paid by the Anglican church. While at college she led a team of students rescuing the casualties of Japanese carpet bombing, and narrowly escaped being a casualty herself.

Time does not allow to tell her full story: of her licence to preside for two years at Holy Communion in the absence of a priest in Macau; of the bishop brought up in a Tractarian [High Church] vicarage who was not happy with lay celebration and ordained her a Priest of God on 25 January 1944, because God had clearly shown that He had already given her the gift of priesthood. After the War, pressured by what I call a “Purple Guard,” to the dismay of the Bishop, she resigned her licence as a Priest, but not her Holy Orders. She was put in charge of a parish near Vietnam, and there she started a large maternity home to ensure that new-born girls were not smothered at birth. Her witness to the value of every child, girl and boy, made many friends for Jesus—making friends for Jesus was her mission in life. But also she showed that “It Takes ONE Woman” to change the culture of her community.

From “Memories of Li Tim-Oi” by Canon Christopher Hall, Lambeth Palace, 30 April 2007.


Thanks, Ann.

14 comments:

  1. Do you happen to know if anyone has written a biography of her?

    ReplyDelete
  2. BillyD, here is the only book that I could find, an autobiographical work, which is out of print, but if you Google, there are other sources of information about her.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Here is what was on Episcopal Cafe today.

    A hundred years ago a baby was about to be born in the fishing village of Aberdeen on Hong Kong island. Its gender was not known. Boy babies were highly prized. At that time, in that culture, a bowl of ash could be at hand to smother unwanted new-born girls. The baby who was born on 5 May 1907 was wanted. Her Christian father, a doctor turned headteacher, valued his new daughter and called her Tim-Oi, “Much Beloved.” That decision began a chain of events which has changed the Church.

    Tim-Oi completed her primary schooling at 14, but her five brothers and 2 sisters meant there were no funds for further schooling until she was 21. She left school aged 27. While a student she joined an Anglican church, and at her baptism took the Christian name Florence, because her birth-month, May, is a month of flowers, and because she admired Florence Nightingale.

    In 1931 she was at the ordination in Hong Kong cathedral of an English deaconess. The Chinese preacher asked if there was a Chinese girl also willing to sacrifice herself for the Chinese church. She prayed: “God, would you like to send me?” That call never left her. In 1934 she started a four year course at Union Theological College in Canton, where her New Testament tutor was Geoffrey Allen, later to be Bishop of Derby, England. Her family couldn’t afford the college fees which were paid by the Anglican church. While at college she led a team of students rescuing the casualties of Japanese carpet bombing, and narrowly escaped being a casualty herself.

    Time does not allow to tell her full story: of her licence to preside for two years at Holy Communion in the absence of a priest in Macau; of the bishop brought up in a Tractarian [High Church] vicarage who was not happy with lay celebration and ordained her a Priest of God on 25 January 1944, because God had clearly shown that He had already given her the gift of priesthood. After the War, pressured by what I call a “Purple Guard,” to the dismay of the Bishop, she resigned her licence as a Priest, but not her Holy Orders. She was put in charge of a parish near Vietnam, and there she started a large maternity home to ensure that new-born girls were not smothered at birth. Her witness to the value of every child, girl and boy, made many friends for Jesus—making friends for Jesus was her mission in life. But also she showed that “It Takes ONE Woman” to change the culture of her community.

    From “Memories of Li Tim-Oi” by Canon Christopher Hall, Lambeth Palace, 30 April 2007; http://www.ittakesonewoman.org/lto.html

    ReplyDelete
  4. Tangentially, but under similar circumstances, several women were secretly ordained in Czechoslovakia as Roman Catholic priests after the suppression of the 1968 Prague Spring.

    Ludmila Javorová

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  5. Thanks for this. I knew a woman in Hong Kong was the first ordained under unusual circumstances but it is great to have learnt so much more and to discover what a wonderful 'servant of God' she was. A real 'first fruit' of the many amazing women priests we now have (Sadly not in the Sydney Diocese)

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  6. The biography of Li Tim Oi is called Much Beloved Daughter. I forget the author.

    She was at Barbara Harris's consecration as the first woman bishop in the Anglican Communion and I will never forget seeing her there, from afar. Thank you for reminding us of her feast. I needed to think of her today.

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  7. Jane, thanks for the info on the book. And you got to see her!

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  8. I urge all of you, of the "invokin' the saints" sort, to ask Holy Florence Li Tim-Oi to pray that Christ soften the hearts of those males in ecclesial authority (in ALL churches) who are so closed hearing the call to holy orders, given to Imago-Dei-made-female.

    And that she also pray that the Holy Spirit would waken the hearts of women TO their call to holy orders (in ALL churches---especially our sisters from the Roman and Constantinopolitan branches).

    Holy Florence Li Tim-Oi, pray for ALL of us!

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  9. I remember meeting her in 1988 in Canterbury. Her modesty and humility were striking and she persuaded me, without even intending to, of the rightness of women's ordination; overcoming what I now see as absurd objections on my part, just by the way she was. She was truly remarkable and it was a privilege to meet her. As Brian R says, very fine 'first fruit', worthy of such rememberance.

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  10. I'm pleased at the lovely response to this post on Florence. She was a true servant of God and of God's people.

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  11. We will be celebrating her life at today's Eucharist, that will be part of the Chinese New year's celebration at St. Mark's in Seattle.

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  12. JCF, Amen! And KJ, I hope you have a wonderful celebration! Wish I could be there.

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  13. KJ, I'm sure your celebration will be wonderful, I'm sure. What a lovely idea to celebrate the two together.

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  14. Just back from the concert, Eucharist and party. Ill get photos up next weekend. That was fun!

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