Monday, July 2, 2007

Levees Create Achilles' Heel

The post title comes from the print version of The Advocate in Baton Rouge. I prefer it to the headline in the online version. It's punchier.

I find it odd that the Times-Picayune out of New Orleans did not run with this piece from the Associated Press. I searched online, and it's not there. Fox News has the story. Let's hope that folks from New Orleans get the word.

The government’s repairs to New Orleans’ hurricane-damaged levees may put the French Quarter in greater danger than it was before Hurricane Katrina — a weakness planners said couldn’t be helped, at least for now.


Some experts say the stronger levees and flood walls could funnel storm water into the cul-de-sac of the Industrial Canal, only 2 miles from Bourbon Street, and overwhelm the waterway’s 12-foot-high concrete flood walls that shield some of the city’s most cherished neighborhoods.

Separating Creole bungalows and St. Louis Cathedral from a hurricane’s storm surge are those barriers, similar to the walls that broke during Katrina.


I wonder about the "couldn't be helped". Was it "couldn't", or like much that has to to with post-Katrina and post-flood New Orleans, "wouldn't"?

Officials from the Army Corps of Engineers knew the levee repairs would heighten the risk to the French Quarter. One commander even called it the system’s “Achilles’ heel.”

To curb the danger, the corps reinforced the existing barriers. But engineers didn’t have enough time or money to entirely replace the flood walls with higher, stronger ones.

Bea and other experts say those steps were insufficient.


Nearly everything that the US Corps of Engineers has done before and after the catastrophe has been insufficient. The Corps has a long history of not doing right by New Orleans, and they have not changed their ways.

The possibility of a heightened risk came as a surprise to many residents of the French Quarter and districts such as New Marigny, where jazz great Jelly Roll Morton once lived.

“Is that what they’re saying? Oh, boy, that’s not good,” said Nathan Chapman, president of Vieux Carre Property Owners, Residents and Associates Inc., an advocacy group that defends the quality of life in the French Quarter. “It’s not on enough people’s radar.”

....

The city’s oldest neighborhoods were settled long ago because they were the only dry ground in a wilderness of swamp. When Katrina struck, flooding only reached the outer limit of the French Quarter, creeping into places such as St. Louis Cemetery No. 1, the site of voodoo priestess Marie Laveau’s tomb.

With their open-air markets, flamboyant artists, baroque churches and carefree lifestyle, the neighborhoods next to the Industrial Canal are some of the city’s most prized real estate and give New Orleans its old-world soul.


Who will restore New Orleans' old-world soul, when the best of the city is gone?

I weep for my home town.

UPDATE: PJ, in the comments, has linked to a wonderful story in the New York Times about the courage and determination of citizens of New Orleans to return to their homes, who have repaired them on their own, with the government coming in quite late, or not at all, with help. The gentleman in the picture reminds of the man who lived next door to the house we gutted in Gentilly. His house was well on its way to being habitable, and he was grateful to have us work on the eyesore next door.

9 comments:

  1. Anybody with a soul weeps at what has happened to your hometown, Mimi; regrettably, this does not include the Corps ("Keep Busy", as the Gazette's cartoonist used to mock them in my youth, up No'th in Little Rock), FEMA, and, of course, the demons in charge of the Federal Govmint.

    Lord. have mercy.

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  2. Have just skimmed a T19 thread on the bishop of Carlisle and the current silliness, that you have probably seen, about recent British floods being God's punishment. Some sweetie has just posted that "It is now known (though not universally agreed to) that New Orleans was grossly negligent in using the moneys provided to buy Casinos rather than invest in the levee upgrades". Wondered if you had anything to add on this one? RogerLapin

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  3. Roger, I said my piece at the mad one's place:

    Presby Gal, New Orleans has long been a hotbed of decadence and manifold sins and wickedness. Katrina and the levee breaches were payback for the years of partying, drinking, carousing, and sex.

    What can I say? My hometown asked for it. Just ask the good bishop.


    That was in a comment to his post on the weird English Bishop Dow, who blamed the floods over there on the passage of the pro-gay laws.

    Of course, the Corps bears some responsibility.

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  4. Mimi can probably better respond than me, but the T19 folks apparently haven't figured out that the levee system is the province of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and their allegedly negligent design, maintenance, and management of the system has already been identified as a major cause of the August 2006 New Orleans flooding. The City of New Orleans Levee Board (which was the entity involved in overseeing casino operations) should have done a better job of inspecting the levees and otherwise seeing that the system was better, but I believe (correct me if I'm wrong) that the biggest problem in making adequate repairs and redesigns in the past year was a) the lack of sufficient funding from Congress -- they turned down the Army Corps' request for additional funding and b) the way the Corps has been handling the repairs (not clear to me whether they could or should have done more with the funds they had or whether what they did was reasonable given the funding restrictions).

    Meanwhile, the litigation over insurance litigation drags on. A significant decision should come out soon (maybe this summer yet, maybe the fall) from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, in case they heard in early June.

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  5. Klady, every level of government failed the people of NOLA. City, state, and federal governments did not do their jobs.

    Oh, and don't get me started on the insurance companies.

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  6. I agree with jonieb .. and not just your hometown, but so many places impacted ... and so many other places and people impacted by "demons in charge"

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  7. There was a great article (with slide show) in yesterdays New York Times, about the determined folks who are rebuilding their homes in the un-touristy neighborhoods of New Orleans. It is despicable how our "government" has failed them. Wonder what might have been different had Gore been in office all this time?

    Here's the link.

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  8. The neighborhoods most affected (Vieux Carré, Marigny, Bywater) were those settled in la Nouvelle Orléans in 1718 and the following decade. The settlers were a few French men and women (mainly ex-convicts), African slaves from Senegambia (mainly of the Bambara nation), and Creoles of color (mixed French, African, Indian)--the ancestors of many who live there today.

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  9. Ormonde, thank you for that bit of demographic history of New Orleans. The early settlers were a diverse group.

    On my father's side, my ancestors were among the earliest. If I chose to, I could belong to the Founders group.

    Earliest settlers, but not earliest inhabitants, those being, of course, the Native Americans.

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