MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR - IN MEMORIAM

I temporarily lost my Thunderbird email account and spent most of my day trying to retrieve it. which I finally, finally did after many failed attempts and much frustration.

Since we honor the memory of Dr Martin Luther King, Jr today, I wanted to post my own memorial, but the day is nearly past. I was going to voice a reminder that Dr King's courage and strength in the struggle for justice and equality for African-Americans was rooted and grounded in his Christian faith and in his reverence for the Hebrew and Christian scriptures. A friend posted the following link to an article in Salon on his blog which I share here. Please do not be put off by "macroethcs" in the title. I learned much from the article of Dr King's suffering during the struggle and about what kept him going. It's well worth a read.

A brief quote:

As the leader of the Montgomery bus boycott, King’s home telephone rang constantly with hateful sworn oaths that an ignominious death was soon to greet him. After many days and nights of venomous threats, he received one that was particularly chilling: In no uncertain terms the caller promised to murder King’s entire household unless he resigned his leadership of the boycott and left town for good. For the 26-year-old King it was finally too much; he decided to cast the mantle of leadership upon other, less fearful shoulders. King relates that as he agonized over how he might remove himself from leadership without appearing to be a coward, be became aware of a voice speaking to him. The voice said, “Martin Luther stand up for righteousness, stand up for justice, stand up for truth.”

Thanks to Rmj at Adventus for the link.

WHO ARE THE PROPHETS TODAY?

Jeremiah - Donatello

The 2d edition of Walter Bruggemann's The Prophetic Imagination was published in 2001.  The book is as relevant today as it was 11 years ago, and I recommend it highly.   Bruegemann writes of the prophets of the Hebrew Testament, and I quote a few short excerpts below.

The following discussion is an attempt to understand what the prophets were up to, if we can be freed from our usual stereotypes of foretellers or social protestors.  Here it is argued that they were concerned with most elemental changes in human society and that they understood a great deal about how change is effected.  The prophets understood the possibility of change as linked to emotional extremities of life.  They understood the strange incongruence between public conviction and personal yearning.  Most of all, they understood the distinctive power of language, the capacity to speak in ways that evoke newness "fresh from the word."  It is argued here that a prophetic understanding of reality is based in the notion that all social reality does spring from the word.  It is the aim of every totalitarian effort to stop the language of newness, and we are now learning that where such language stops we find our humaness diminished. (Preface to the 1st ed., 1978)

....

The contemporary American church is so largely enculturated to the American ethos of consumerism that it has little power to believe or to act.  This enculturation is in some way true across the spectrum of church life, both liberal and conservative.  It may not be a new situation, but it is one that seems especially urgent and pressing at the present time.  That enculturation is true not only of the institution of the church but also of us as persons.  Our consciousness has been claimed by false fields of perception and idolatrous systems of language and rhetoric. (p. 1)

In the quote below, substitute for "the king" and "royal consciousness" the government and its nearly seamless mesh with Wall Street.  Or substitute the institution of the Church. 

When we move from the primal paradigms to the concreteness of the prophets, we may pause to consider what a prophet is and what a prophet does.  I suspect that our own self-concept as would-be prophets is most often too serious, realistic, and even grim.  But as David Noel Freedman has observed, the characteristic way of a prophet in Israel is that of poetry and lyric.  The prophet engages in futuring fantasy.  The prophet does not ask if the vision can be implemented, for questions of implementation are of no consequence until the vision can be imagined.  The imagination must come before the implementation.  Our culture is competent to implement almost anything and to imagine almost nothing.  The same royal consciousness that makes it possible to implement anything and everything is the one that shrinks imagination because imagination is a danger.  Thus every totalitarian regime is frightened of the artist.  It is the vocation of the prophet to keep alive the ministry of the imagination, to keep on conjuring and proposing futures alternative to the single one the king wants to urge as the only thinkable one.  (p. 40)

Who are our prophets today?  Where is our Micah?

  ‘O my people, what have I done to you?
   In what have I wearied you? Answer me!
For I brought you up from the land of Egypt,
   and redeemed you from the house of slavery;
and I sent before you Moses,
   Aaron, and Miriam.
O my people, remember now what King Balak of Moab devised,
   what Balaam son of Beor answered him,
and what happened from Shittim to Gilgal,
   that you may know the saving acts of the Lord.’

  ‘With what shall I come before the Lord,
   and bow myself before God on high?
Shall I come before him with burnt-offerings,
   with calves a year old?
Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams,
   with tens of thousands of rivers of oil?
Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,
   the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?’
He has told you, O mortal, what is good;
   and what does the Lord require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
   and to walk humbly with your God?

(Micah 6:3-8)

Our Jeremiah?

Woe to him who builds his house by unrighteousness,
   and his upper rooms by injustice;
who makes his neighbours work for nothing,
   and does not give them their wages;
who says, ‘I will build myself a spacious house
   with large upper rooms’,
and who cuts out windows for it,
   panelling it with cedar,
   and painting it with vermilion.
Are you a king
   because you compete in cedar?
Did not your father eat and drink
   and do justice and righteousness?
   Then it was well with him.
He judged the cause of the poor and needy;
   then it was well.
Is not this to know me?
   says the Lord.
But your eyes and heart
   are only on your dishonest gain,
for shedding innocent blood,
   and for practising oppression and violence.

(Jeremiah 22:13-17)

My question in the title of the post is serious.  Who are the  prophets who speak "the language of newness" today?  Within religious institutions, or outside?  Or have we no prophets?  Do we see in the present the reality of the words from Proverbs, "Where there is no prophecy, the people cast off restraint..."?  I've been thinking on these things as I read Brueggemann, and I'd like to hear from others.

Image from the Web Gallery of Art.