Unfinished drawing of Jane Austen by her siser CassandraFrom the
Independent:
With their smouldering heroes, beautiful heroines and exquisite observations of the social mores of the Regency era, all encapsulated in some of the finest dialogue ever created in the English language, Jane Austen's novels might appear to have everything. Everything that is except zombies, vampires and mutant sea monsters.
The new trend for adding a touch of blood and gore to the genteel world inhabited by the likes of Elizabeth Bennett and the Dashwood sisters is set to reach grisly new heights next month with the publication of a series of books which will indulge the public's apparently insatiable thirst for horror "mash-up" literature.Don't mess with my Jane Austen. The world of the late 18th and early 19th century landed gentry portrayed in her novels is not so genteel as all that. A woman whose family was without wealth had few choices in making her place in the world: marrying a man with enough money to care for her, becoming a governess, or living as a maiden aunt, dependent on her family for the rest of her life.
If the woman married, she often bore child after child with the result that a good many died in their thirties from childbed fever or from being worn out by one pregnancy after another. Foolishly enough, the women generally farmed out the nursing duties to wet nurses, so they did not even benefit from the period of relative infertility provided by breast-feeding. All five of Jane Austen's brothers who married had second wives, because their first wives died young.
In my opinion, Jane is one of the finest writers of fiction in the English language, if not the finest. When I read her six novels, each of which I have read far too many times to count, I'm awed by her masterful employment of the words of the English language to make a good story with characters that spring to life on the page. Her sharp wit, keen observation of character, and great gift for irony are evident in all six novels which she completed in her adult life and even in her
Juvenilia.
Winchester CathedralJane never married and died at the age of 41, it is believed from Addison's disease, which was unknown and untreatable at the time. Who knows what masterpieces may have followed had her life not been cut short? Then too, if she had married and begun the usual cycle of one pregnancy after another, she may not have left her legacy of the six novels that we have. She herself noted that her novels were her children. She is buried in Winchester Cathedral, pictured above.
Some years ago, I had the good fortune to enjoy a one-week study tour at Oxford University, which included visiting the significant places in Jane's life, and I
worshiped at visited her grave in the floor of the cathedral.
Chawton CottageWe visited her last home, the cottage at Chawton in Hampshire.
A video tour of the house is available at the website of the cottage, which is now a museum.
Below is a picture of the church where her father served for many years, St. Nicholas at Steventon.
She hardly benefited from her writing in her lifetime, knowing little of fame or financial reward. Her books are for the ages, for the likes of me, and I'm more grateful than I can say for the many hours of pleasure that her writing has given me. Her gift for irony delights and amazes still.
Elizabeth Bennet in
Pride and Prejudice is one of the most delightful characters in English fiction. I quote her words in my sidebar, words which I believe express the true thoughts of the author:
"I hope that I never ridicule what is wise or good. Follies and nonsense, whims and inconsistencies do divert me, I own, and I laugh at them whenever I can."
In Mr Collins, from the same book, Jane created a biting and hilarious caricature of a hypocrital English clergyman. Of the wayward sister of the family, Lydia and the ne'r-do-well with whom she elopes, who is finally forced to marry her, Mr Collins advises her father, Mr Bennet, in a letter:
"You ought certainly to forgive them as a Christian, but never to admit them in your sight, or allow their names to be mentioned in your hearing."
Mr Bennet comments,
"That is his notion of Christian forgiveness!"I never read the prequels or the sequels to Jane's novels or completions of her unfinished work. I've read a few brief parodies of her writing that were quite funny, but I shall not be reading the vampire stories inspired by her novels. The stories and characters in her novels are quite enough to stir my imagination all on their own without having to be pumped up by the macabre or any other tricks.
Thanks to Ann for sending the link.